TANMS 180-degree-switching experimental demonstration

TANMS 180-degree-switching experimental demonstration in single-phase multiferroic material. Top-left: Paths of polarization change and resistance change (they follow one another); Top right:  resistance change in response to a switching magnetic field (confirming electric field changed magnetization); bottom left: polarization of sample as a function of electric field (BFO[bismuth ferric oxide] and LaBFO or LBFO [lanthanum BFO]); bottom right: schematic of device.